Intractable Epilepsy in Childhood: Presurgical Evaluation and Treatment
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
O12: Presurgical Evaluation in Pediatric Epilepsy Surgery
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Surgery in the management of children with epilepsy is not new. Murray Falconer, a neurosurgeon at the Maudsley Hospital, recognised that children as well as adults may benefit from resective surgery, but the age range of his patients did not include the very young1. Traditionally, focal seizures have been more difficult to diagnose in the young child, both clinically and electrographically, an...
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In pre-surgical evaluation of pediatric epilepsy, the combined use of multiple imaging modalities for precise localization of the epileptogenic focus is a worthwhile endeavor. Advanced neuroimaging by high field Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion tensor images, and MR spectroscopy have the potential to identify subtle lesions. (18)F-FDG positron emission tomography and single photon em...
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An overview of the following six cortical zones that have been defined in the presurgical evaluation of candidates for epilepsy surgery is given: the symptomatogenic zone; the irritative zone; the seizure onset zone; the epileptogenic lesion; the epileptogenic zone; and the eloquent cortex. The stepwise historical evolution of these different zones is described. The current diagnostic technique...
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Introduction: about 20% to 30% of patients with epilepsy are diagnosed with drug-resistant epilepsy and one third of these are candidates for epilepsy surgery. Surgical resection of the epileptogenic tissue is a well-established method for treating patients with intractable focal epilepsy. Determining language laterality and locality is an important part of a comprehensive epilepsy program befo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Turkish Epilepsi Society
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1300-7157
DOI: 10.5505/epilepsi.2012.69875